- Description
- Work Activities
- Abilities
- Interests
- Knowledge
- Wages
- Skills
- Work Values
- Work Styles
- Related Degrees
- Work Context
- Task Ratings
- Education
Job Description: Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.
Microbiologists spend a lot of their time Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge. They are naturally good at Inductive Reasoning, Problem Sensitivity, Oral Comprehension, and Category Flexibility. Microbiologists are typically characterized as being Investigative and Realistic. They are usually very knowledgable about Biology, English Language, and Chemistry and are skilled at Reading Comprehension and Active Learning.
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Work Activities
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Processing Information
Thinking Creatively
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Analyzing Data or Information
Getting Information
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Documenting/Recording Information
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
Training and Teaching Others
Coaching and Developing Others
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
Provide Consultation and Advice to Others
Developing Objectives and Strategies
Scheduling Work and Activities
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
Staffing Organizational Units
Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
Performing Administrative Activities
Developing and Building Teams
Interacting With Computers
Controlling Machines and Processes
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
Handling and Moving Objects
Assisting and Caring for Others
Selling or Influencing Others
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
Performing General Physical Activities
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
Abilities
Inductive Reasoning
Problem Sensitivity
Oral Comprehension
Category Flexibility
Written Expression
Oral Expression
Near Vision
Written Comprehension
Deductive Reasoning
Originality
Flexibility of Closure
Fluency of Ideas
Information Ordering
Mathematical Reasoning
Finger Dexterity
Arm-Hand Steadiness
Speech Recognition
Number Facility
Far Vision
Speed of Closure
Visualization
Perceptual Speed
Selective Attention
Control Precision
Visual Color Discrimination
Speech Clarity
Manual Dexterity
Memorization
Hearing Sensitivity
Depth Perception
Time Sharing
Multilimb Coordination
Response Orientation
Auditory Attention
Trunk Strength
Wrist-Finger Speed
Reaction Time
Rate Control
Static Strength
Interests
Investigative
Realistic
Conventional
Enterprising
Social
Artistic
Knowledge
Biology
English Language
Chemistry
Education and Training
Mathematics
Computers and Electronics
Administration and Management
Medicine and Dentistry
Clerical
Personnel and Human Resources
Public Safety and Security
Communications and Media
Engineering and Technology
Physics
Mechanical
Law and Government
Customer and Personal Service
Production and Processing
Sales and Marketing
Geography
Psychology
Economics and Accounting
Design
Food Production
History and Archeology
Transportation
Foreign Language
Sociology and Anthropology
Telecommunications
Therapy and Counseling
Philosophy and Theology
Building and Construction
Wages
District of Columbia
$109,810
Maryland
$97,330
Georgia
$81,480
Virginia
$81,300
California
$79,300
Idaho
$78,070
Missouri
$75,490
Illinois
$74,700
Iowa
$72,710
Colorado
$71,600
Pennsylvania
$68,580
Mississippi
$67,620
New Jersey
$67,260
Michigan
$63,520
Massachusetts
$63,360
Nebraska
$62,770
Connecticut
$62,650
Arizona
$61,680
Ohio
$60,280
Minnesota
$60,080
Hawaii
$59,950
Arkansas
$59,760
New York
$59,620
Washington
$59,250
Alaska
$58,690
Alabama
$58,070
Montana
$57,630
Utah
$57,430
Oregon
$57,160
North Carolina
$56,720
Wisconsin
$55,900
Delaware
$53,920
Kansas
$52,430
Florida
$51,100
Texas
$50,080
Maine
$49,710
South Carolina
$49,410
Kentucky
$48,900
Tennessee
$48,710
South Dakota
$44,140
Indiana
$43,480
Puerto Rico
$41,150
West Virginia
$36,410
Skills
Reading Comprehension
Active Learning
Science
Writing
Critical Thinking
Judgment and Decision Making
Monitoring
Learning Strategies
Active Listening
Complex Problem Solving
Mathematics
Speaking
Time Management
Systems Analysis
Instructing
Management of Personnel Resources
Coordination
Systems Evaluation
Social Perceptiveness
Operations Analysis
Quality Control Analysis
Operation Monitoring
Service Orientation
Persuasion
Operation and Control
Negotiation
Management of Material Resources
Programming
Management of Financial Resources
Troubleshooting
Equipment Selection
Technology Design
Work Values
Recognition
Achievement
Independence
Working Conditions
Relationships
Support
Work Styles
Analytical Thinking
Attention to Detail
Integrity
Dependability
Initiative
Persistence
Achievement/Effort
Adaptability/Flexibility
Innovation
Cooperation
Stress Tolerance
Independence
Leadership
Self Control
Concern for Others
Social Orientation
Related University Degree Programs
Work Context
Electronic Mail
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
Face-to-Face Discussions
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
Telephone
Freedom to Make Decisions
Contact With Others
Exposed to Disease or Infections
Structured versus Unstructured Work
Work With Work Group or Team
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
Letters and Memos
Time Pressure
Coordinate or Lead Others
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
Level of Competition
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
Consequence of Error
Spend Time Sitting
Frequency of Decision Making
Public Speaking
Physical Proximity
Exposed to Contaminants
Spend Time Standing
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
Duration of Typical Work Week
Degree of Automation
Deal With External Customers
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
Frequency of Conflict Situations
Exposed to Radiation
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
Spend Time Walking and Running
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
Outdoors, Under Cover
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
Work Schedules
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
Exposed to High Places
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
-40 hours-
Duration of Typical Work Week
-A lot of freedom-
Freedom to Make Decisions
Structured versus Unstructured Work
-About half the time-
Spend Time Standing
Spend Time Sitting
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
Spend Time Walking and Running
-Completely automated-
Degree of Automation
-Constant contact with others-
Contact With Others
-Contact with others about half the time-
Contact With Others
-Contact with others most of the time-
Contact With Others
-Continually or almost continually-
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
Spend Time Sitting
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
Spend Time Walking and Running
Spend Time Standing
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
-Every day-
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
Electronic Mail
Face-to-Face Discussions
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
Exposed to Disease or Infections
Telephone
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
Time Pressure
Frequency of Decision Making
Exposed to Contaminants
Letters and Memos
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
Public Speaking
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
Frequency of Conflict Situations
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
Exposed to Radiation
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
Exposed to High Places
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
Outdoors, Under Cover
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
-Extremely competitive-
Level of Competition
-Extremely important-
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
Work With Work Group or Team
Coordinate or Lead Others
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
Deal With External Customers
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
-Extremely serious-
Consequence of Error
-Fairly important-
Deal With External Customers
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
Coordinate or Lead Others
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
Work With Work Group or Team
-Fairly serious-
Consequence of Error
-High responsibility-
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
-Highly automated-
Degree of Automation
-Highly competitive-
Level of Competition
-I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)-
Physical Proximity
-I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)-
Physical Proximity
-Important-
Deal With External Customers
Coordinate or Lead Others
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
Work With Work Group or Team
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
-Important results-
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
-Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)-
Work Schedules
-Less than 40 hours-
Duration of Typical Work Week
-Less than half the time-
Spend Time Walking and Running
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
Spend Time Standing
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
Spend Time Sitting
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
-Limited freedom-
Structured versus Unstructured Work
Freedom to Make Decisions
-Limited responsibility-
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
-Minor results-
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
-Moderate responsibility-
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
-Moderate results-
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
-Moderately automated-
Degree of Automation
-Moderately close (at arm's length)-
Physical Proximity
-Moderately competitive-
Level of Competition
-More than 40 hours-
Duration of Typical Work Week
-More than half the time-
Spend Time Sitting
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
Spend Time Standing
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
Spend Time Walking and Running
-Never-
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
Exposed to High Places
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
Outdoors, Under Cover
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
Exposed to Contaminants
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
Exposed to Radiation
Spend Time Walking and Running
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
Exposed to Disease or Infections
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
Frequency of Conflict Situations
Frequency of Decision Making
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
Telephone
Spend Time Sitting
Time Pressure
Face-to-Face Discussions
Electronic Mail
Spend Time Standing
Public Speaking
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
Letters and Memos
-No contact with others-
Contact With Others
-No freedom-
Structured versus Unstructured Work
Freedom to Make Decisions
-No responsibility-
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
-No results-
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
-Not at all automated-
Degree of Automation
-Not at all competitive-
Level of Competition
-Not important at all-
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
Deal With External Customers
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
Coordinate or Lead Others
Work With Work Group or Team
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
-Not serious at all-
Consequence of Error
-Occasional contact with others-
Contact With Others
-Once a month or more but not every week-
Frequency of Decision Making
Time Pressure
Frequency of Conflict Situations
Exposed to Radiation
Public Speaking
Letters and Memos
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
Telephone
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
Exposed to Contaminants
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
Outdoors, Under Cover
Exposed to Disease or Infections
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
Exposed to High Places
Electronic Mail
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
Face-to-Face Discussions
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
-Once a week or more but not every day-
Letters and Memos
Telephone
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
Exposed to Contaminants
Face-to-Face Discussions
Exposed to Disease or Infections
Time Pressure
Public Speaking
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
Electronic Mail
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
Frequency of Decision Making
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
Exposed to High Places
Outdoors, Under Cover
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
Exposed to Radiation
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
Frequency of Conflict Situations
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
-Once a year or more but not every month-
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
Frequency of Conflict Situations
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
Exposed to Radiation
Public Speaking
Outdoors, Under Cover
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
Frequency of Decision Making
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
Exposed to Contaminants
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
Time Pressure
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
Letters and Memos
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
Exposed to Disease or Infections
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
Face-to-Face Discussions
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
Exposed to High Places
Electronic Mail
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
Telephone
-Regular (established routine, set schedule)-
Work Schedules
-Seasonal (only during certain times of the year)-
Work Schedules
-Serious-
Consequence of Error
-Slightly automated-
Degree of Automation
-Slightly close (e.g., shared office)-
Physical Proximity
-Slightly competitive-
Level of Competition
-Some freedom-
Freedom to Make Decisions
Structured versus Unstructured Work
-Very close (near touching)-
Physical Proximity
-Very high responsibility-
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
-Very important-
Work With Work Group or Team
Coordinate or Lead Others
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
Deal With External Customers
-Very important results-
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
-Very little freedom-
Structured versus Unstructured Work
Freedom to Make Decisions
-Very serious-
Consequence of Error
Task Ratings
Education Training Experience
-On-Site or In-Plant Training-
None
Up to and including 1 month
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years
-On-the-Job Training-
None or short demonstration
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years
-Related Work Experience-
None
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years
Over 8 years, up to and including 10 years
Over 10 years
-Required Level of Education-
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
Bachelor's Degree
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Baccalaureate degree, but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees carrying the title of Master
Master's Degree
Doctoral Degree
Post-Doctoral Training