Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers

Job Description: Landscape or maintain grounds of property using hand or power tools or equipment. Workers typically perform a variety of tasks, which may include any combination of the following: sod laying, mowing, trimming, planting, watering, fertilizing, digging, raking, sprinkler installation, and installation of mortarless segmental concrete masonry wall units.

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers spend a lot of their time Performing General Physical Activities. They are naturally good at Multilimb Coordination, Static Strength, Control Precision, and Oral Comprehension. Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers are typically characterized as being Realistic and Conventional. They are usually very knowledgable about Mechanical, Customer and Personal Service, and English Language and are skilled at Operation and Control and Operation Monitoring.

Work Activities

Performing General Physical Activities
  
Handling and Moving Objects
  
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
  
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
  
Controlling Machines and Processes
  
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
  
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
  
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
  
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
  
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
  
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
  
Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
  
Thinking Creatively
  
Processing Information
  
Assisting and Caring for Others
  
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
  
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
  
Getting Information
  
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
  
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
  
Scheduling Work and Activities
  
Developing and Building Teams
  
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
  
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
  
Training and Teaching Others
  
Coaching and Developing Others
  
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
  
Developing Objectives and Strategies
  
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
  
Documenting/Recording Information
  
Performing Administrative Activities
  
Selling or Influencing Others
  
Provide Consultation and Advice to Others
  
Analyzing Data or Information
  
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
  
Interacting With Computers
  
Staffing Organizational Units
  

Abilities

Multilimb Coordination
  
Static Strength
  
Control Precision
  
Oral Comprehension
  
Trunk Strength
  
Extent Flexibility
  
Manual Dexterity
  
Arm-Hand Steadiness
  
Near Vision
  
Selective Attention
  
Oral Expression
  
Visualization
  
Finger Dexterity
  
Category Flexibility
  
Information Ordering
  
Inductive Reasoning
  
Deductive Reasoning
  
Problem Sensitivity
  
Depth Perception
  
Visual Color Discrimination
  
Reaction Time
  
Gross Body Coordination
  
Written Comprehension
  
Auditory Attention
  
Stamina
  
Hearing Sensitivity
  
Far Vision
  
Written Expression
  
Speech Clarity
  
Speech Recognition
  
Originality
  
Perceptual Speed
  
Fluency of Ideas
  
Flexibility of Closure
  
Response Orientation
  
Gross Body Equilibrium
  
Rate Control
  
Glare Sensitivity
  
Dynamic Strength
  
Time Sharing
  
Speed of Limb Movement
  
Peripheral Vision
  
Spatial Orientation
  
Speed of Closure
  
Wrist-Finger Speed
  
Number Facility
  
Night Vision
  
Memorization
  
Mathematical Reasoning
  
Sound Localization
  

Interests

Realistic
  
Conventional
  
Investigative
  
Artistic
  
Enterprising
  
Social
  

Knowledge

Mechanical
  
Customer and Personal Service
  
English Language
  
Administration and Management
  
Building and Construction
  
Production and Processing
  
Chemistry
  
Education and Training
  
Personnel and Human Resources
  
Transportation
  
Public Safety and Security
  
Mathematics
  
Biology
  
Engineering and Technology
  
Design
  
Psychology
  
Law and Government
  
Geography
  
Physics
  
Sales and Marketing
  
Telecommunications
  
Clerical
  
Economics and Accounting
  
Communications and Media
  

Wages

District of Columbia
$32,450  
 
Alaska
$32,390  
 
Massachusetts
$30,220  
 
Hawaii
$30,130  
 
Connecticut
$29,210  
 
Washington
$28,800  
 
New York
$26,690  
 
Wyoming
$26,620  
 
New Hampshire
$26,520  
 
Vermont
$26,140  
 
Rhode Island
$25,850  
 
Maine
$25,550  
 
New Jersey
$25,380  
 
Minnesota
$25,370  
 
Maryland
$25,090  
 
Colorado
$25,080  
 
Oregon
$24,950  
 
California
$24,770  
 
Wisconsin
$24,590  
 
Utah
$24,140  
 
Illinois
$23,900  
 
Montana
$23,860  
 
Pennsylvania
$23,800  
 
Nevada
$23,640  
 
Virgin Islands
$23,530  
 
Missouri
$23,490  
 
Idaho
$23,440  
 
Delaware
$23,380  
 
Michigan
$23,320  
 
Iowa
$23,220  
 
North Dakota
$23,000  
 
Georgia
$22,830  
 
South Dakota
$22,720  
 
Tennessee
$22,540  
 
Indiana
$22,370  
 
North Carolina
$22,320  
 
Virginia
$22,260  
 
Kansas
$22,250  
 
Arkansas
$21,710  
 
Nebraska
$21,680  
 
Florida
$21,430  
 
Arizona
$21,400  
 
South Carolina
$21,020  
 
Alabama
$21,010  
 
Louisiana
$21,010  
 
Kentucky
$20,980  
 
Texas
$20,880  
 
Mississippi
$20,730  
 
Ohio
$20,730  
 
Oklahoma
$20,670  
 
New Mexico
$20,330  
 
West Virginia
$19,650  
 
Puerto Rico
$17,610  
 
Guam
$17,010  
 

Skills

Operation and Control
  
Operation Monitoring
  
Speaking
  
Judgment and Decision Making
  
Active Listening
  
Time Management
  
Complex Problem Solving
  
Social Perceptiveness
  
Monitoring
  
Critical Thinking
  
Reading Comprehension
  
Quality Control Analysis
  
Service Orientation
  
Writing
  
Coordination
  
Management of Personnel Resources
  
Troubleshooting
  
Equipment Maintenance
  
Systems Analysis
  
Instructing
  
Repairing
  
Systems Evaluation
  
Negotiation
  
Active Learning
  
Persuasion
  
Learning Strategies
  
Equipment Selection
  
Mathematics
  
Management of Material Resources
  
Science
  
Operations Analysis
  
Technology Design
  

Work Values

Relationships
  
Working Conditions
  
Support
  
Achievement
  
Independence
  
Recognition
  

Work Styles

Dependability
  
Independence
  
Attention to Detail
  
Cooperation
  
Concern for Others
  
Initiative
  
Self Control
  
Persistence
  
Innovation
  
Integrity
  
Analytical Thinking
  
Adaptability/Flexibility
  
Achievement/Effort
  
Leadership
  
Stress Tolerance
  
Social Orientation
  

Related University Degree Programs

Work Context

Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Time Pressure
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Contact With Others
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Telephone
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Physical Proximity
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Level of Competition
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Consequence of Error
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Letters and Memos
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Duration of Typical Work Week
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Work Schedules
  
Degree of Automation
  
Electronic Mail
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Public Speaking
  
Exposed to Radiation
  

-40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-A lot of freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-About half the time-

Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  

-Completely automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Constant contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others about half the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others most of the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Continually or almost continually-

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  

-Every day-

Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Time Pressure
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Telephone
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Electronic Mail
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Letters and Memos
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Public Speaking
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  

-Extremely competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Extremely important-

Work With Work Group or Team
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  

-Extremely serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Fairly important-

Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Deal With External Customers
  

-Fairly serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-High responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Highly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Highly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)-

Physical Proximity
  

-I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Important-

Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  

-Important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)-

Work Schedules
  

-Less than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-Less than half the time-

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  

-Limited freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-Limited responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Minor results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderate responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Moderate results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderately automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Moderately close (at arm's length)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Moderately competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-More than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-More than half the time-

Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  

-Never-

Exposed to Radiation
  
Public Speaking
  
Electronic Mail
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Letters and Memos
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Telephone
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Time Pressure
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  

-No contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-No freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-No responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-No results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Not at all automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Not at all competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Not important at all-

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Not serious at all-

Consequence of Error
  

-Occasional contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Once a month or more but not every week-

Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Time Pressure
  
Letters and Memos
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Electronic Mail
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Public Speaking
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Telephone
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Radiation
  

-Once a week or more but not every day-

Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Telephone
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Letters and Memos
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Time Pressure
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Electronic Mail
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Public Speaking
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Exposed to Radiation
  

-Once a year or more but not every month-

Exposed to High Places
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Time Pressure
  
Letters and Memos
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Public Speaking
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Telephone
  
Electronic Mail
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  

-Regular (established routine, set schedule)-

Work Schedules
  

-Seasonal (only during certain times of the year)-

Work Schedules
  

-Serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Slightly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Slightly close (e.g., shared office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Slightly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Some freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Very close (near touching)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Very high responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Very important-

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  

-Very important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Very little freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-Very serious-

Consequence of Error
  

Task Ratings

- Importance Core-

Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  

- Importance Supplemental-

Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  

- Relevance of Task Core-

Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  

- Relevance of Task Supplemental-

Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Gather and remove litter.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers and foliage.
  
Water lawns, trees, and plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  
Plant seeds, bulbs, foliage, flowering plants, grass, ground covers, trees, and shrubs, and apply mulch for protection, using gardening tools.
  
Trim and pick flowers, and clean flower beds.
  
Decorate gardens with stones and plants.
  
Mix and spray or spread fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, and trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  
Provide proper upkeep of sidewalks, driveways, parking lots, fountains, planters, burial sites, and other grounds features.
  
Rake, mulch, and compost leaves.
  
Shovel snow from walks, driveways, and parking lots, and spread salt in those areas.
  
Prune and trim trees, shrubs, and hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  
Mow and edge lawns, using power mowers and edgers.
  
Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing and removing thatch, and trimming and edging around flower beds, walks, and walls.
  
Maintain and repair tools, equipment, and structures, such as buildings, greenhouses, fences, and benches, using hand and power tools.
  
Gather and remove litter.
  
Use hand tools such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge and brush trimmers, and axes.
  
Operate vehicles and powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chain saws, electric clippers, sod cutters, and pruning saws.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Build forms and mix and pour cement to form garden borders.
  
Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.
  
Install rock gardens, ponds, decks, drainage systems, irrigation systems, retaining walls, fences, planters, or playground equipment.
  
Mark design boundaries and paint natural and artificial turf fields with team logos and names before events.
  
Maintain irrigation systems, including winterizing the systems and starting them up in spring.
  
Care for artificial turf fields, periodically removing the turf and replacing cushioning pads, and vacuuming and disinfecting the turf after use to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  
Care for natural turf fields, making sure the underlying soil has the required composition to allow proper drainage and to support the grasses used on the fields.
  
Haul or spread topsoil, and spread straw over seeded soil to hold soil in place.
  
Plan and cultivate lawns and gardens.
  
Use irrigation methods to adjust the amount of water consumption and to prevent waste.
  
Advise customers on plant selection and care.
  

Education Training Experience

-On-Site or In-Plant Training-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  

-On-the-Job Training-

None or short demonstration
  
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years
  

-Related Work Experience-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years
  
Over 6 years, up to and including 8 years
  

-Required Level of Education-

Less than a High School Diploma
  
High School Diploma (or GED or High School Equivalence Certificate)
  
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in Personnel Services, Engineering-related Technologies, Vocational Home Economics, Construction Trades, Mechanics and Repairers, Precision Production Trades)
  
Some College Courses
  
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
  
Bachelor's Degree