Home Health Aides

Job Description: Provide routine individualized healthcare such as changing bandages and dressing wounds, and applying topical medications to the elderly, convalescents, or persons with disabilities at the patient's home or in a care facility. Monitor or report changes in health status. May also provide personal care such as bathing, dressing, and grooming of patient.

Home Health Aides spend a lot of their time Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings. They are naturally good at Oral Comprehension, Oral Expression, Problem Sensitivity, and Written Expression. Home Health Aides are typically characterized as being Social and Realistic. They are usually very knowledgable about Psychology, Customer and Personal Service, and Education and Training and are skilled at Active Listening and Critical Thinking.

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Work Activities

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
  
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  
Assisting and Caring for Others
  
Documenting/Recording Information
  
Getting Information
  
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
  
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  
Handling and Moving Objects
  
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  
Performing General Physical Activities
  
Training and Teaching Others
  
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
  
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
  
Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
  
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
  
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
  
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
  
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
  
Analyzing Data or Information
  
Coaching and Developing Others
  
Developing Objectives and Strategies
  
Thinking Creatively
  
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
  
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
  
Provide Consultation and Advice to Others
  
Performing Administrative Activities
  
Developing and Building Teams
  
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
  
Scheduling Work and Activities
  
Staffing Organizational Units
  
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
  
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
  
Processing Information
  
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
  
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
  
Controlling Machines and Processes
  
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
  
Selling or Influencing Others
  
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
  
Interacting With Computers
  

Abilities

Oral Comprehension
  
Oral Expression
  
Problem Sensitivity
  
Written Expression
  
Speech Recognition
  
Near Vision
  
Deductive Reasoning
  
Written Comprehension
  
Category Flexibility
  
Speech Clarity
  
Inductive Reasoning
  
Extent Flexibility
  
Information Ordering
  
Trunk Strength
  
Static Strength
  
Fluency of Ideas
  
Arm-Hand Steadiness
  
Gross Body Coordination
  
Originality
  
Flexibility of Closure
  
Far Vision
  
Selective Attention
  
Visualization
  
Finger Dexterity
  
Stamina
  
Time Sharing
  
Manual Dexterity
  
Perceptual Speed
  
Visual Color Discrimination
  
Speed of Closure
  
Dynamic Strength
  
Gross Body Equilibrium
  
Explosive Strength
  
Hearing Sensitivity
  
Reaction Time
  
Response Orientation
  
Number Facility
  
Mathematical Reasoning
  
Multilimb Coordination
  
Auditory Attention
  
Control Precision
  
Depth Perception
  
Memorization
  
Speed of Limb Movement
  
Spatial Orientation
  

Interests

Social
  
Realistic
  
Conventional
  
Enterprising
  
Investigative
  
Artistic
  

Knowledge

Psychology
  
Customer and Personal Service
  
Education and Training
  
English Language
  
Clerical
  
Medicine and Dentistry
  
Therapy and Counseling
  
Administration and Management
  
Public Safety and Security
  
Personnel and Human Resources
  
Philosophy and Theology
  
Mathematics
  
Economics and Accounting
  
Transportation
  
Sociology and Anthropology
  
Computers and Electronics
  
Mechanical
  
Communications and Media
  
Production and Processing
  
Chemistry
  
Foreign Language
  
Law and Government
  
Sales and Marketing
  
Engineering and Technology
  
Telecommunications
  
Fine Arts
  

Wages

Alaska
$30,280  
 
Connecticut
$27,730  
 
Guam
$26,760  
 
Massachusetts
$26,080  
 
Rhode Island
$25,290  
 
Vermont
$25,220  
 
Virgin Islands
$24,200  
 
Delaware
$23,590  
 
Maryland
$23,380  
 
South Dakota
$23,320  
 
Wyoming
$23,220  
 
North Dakota
$22,980  
 
Minnesota
$22,830  
 
Washington
$22,640  
 
New Hampshire
$22,550  
 
Hawaii
$22,540  
 
District of Columbia
$22,140  
 
New Jersey
$22,070  
 
Nevada
$22,010  
 
Maine
$21,890  
 
Colorado
$21,580  
 
New York
$21,560  
 
Arizona
$21,550  
 
Wisconsin
$21,530  
 
Nebraska
$21,420  
 
Iowa
$21,170  
 
Utah
$21,160  
 
Kentucky
$21,100  
 
Illinois
$21,080  
 
California
$21,080  
 
Montana
$20,920  
 
Florida
$20,810  
 
Pennsylvania
$20,720  
 
Kansas
$20,640  
 
Indiana
$20,580  
 
Oregon
$20,490  
 
South Carolina
$20,370  
 
Oklahoma
$20,160  
 
Tennessee
$20,120  
 
Michigan
$19,720  
 
Ohio
$19,470  
 
North Carolina
$19,240  
 
Missouri
$19,030  
 
Georgia
$18,600  
 
Virginia
$18,590  
 
New Mexico
$18,510  
 
Idaho
$18,470  
 
Louisiana
$18,330  
 
Alabama
$18,310  
 
Texas
$17,970  
 
Mississippi
$17,730  
 
West Virginia
$17,580  
 
Arkansas
$17,270  
 
Puerto Rico
$15,920  
 

Skills

Active Listening
  
Critical Thinking
  
Social Perceptiveness
  
Monitoring
  
Service Orientation
  
Speaking
  
Coordination
  
Reading Comprehension
  
Judgment and Decision Making
  
Instructing
  
Active Learning
  
Writing
  
Negotiation
  
Time Management
  
Learning Strategies
  
Persuasion
  
Complex Problem Solving
  
Management of Personnel Resources
  
Operation Monitoring
  
Mathematics
  
Systems Evaluation
  
Systems Analysis
  
Science
  
Management of Material Resources
  
Quality Control Analysis
  
Management of Financial Resources
  
Troubleshooting
  

Work Values

Relationships
  
Support
  
Independence
  
Working Conditions
  
Achievement
  
Recognition
  

Work Styles

Concern for Others
  
Self Control
  
Dependability
  
Integrity
  
Cooperation
  
Stress Tolerance
  
Attention to Detail
  
Adaptability/Flexibility
  
Independence
  
Social Orientation
  
Initiative
  
Innovation
  
Persistence
  
Leadership
  
Analytical Thinking
  
Achievement/Effort
  

Related University Degree Programs

Work Context

Physical Proximity
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Contact With Others
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Consequence of Error
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Telephone
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Time Pressure
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Letters and Memos
  
Level of Competition
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Public Speaking
  
Degree of Automation
  
Duration of Typical Work Week
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Work Schedules
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Electronic Mail
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to High Places
  

-40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-A lot of freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-About half the time-

Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  

-Completely automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Constant contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others about half the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others most of the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Continually or almost continually-

Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  

-Every day-

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Telephone
  
Time Pressure
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Letters and Memos
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Electronic Mail
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Public Speaking
  

-Extremely competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Extremely important-

Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Extremely serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Fairly important-

Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  

-Fairly serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-High responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Highly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Highly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)-

Physical Proximity
  

-I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Important-

Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)-

Work Schedules
  

-Less than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-Less than half the time-

Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Standing
  

-Limited freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Limited responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Minor results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderate responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Moderate results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderately automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Moderately close (at arm's length)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Moderately competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-More than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-More than half the time-

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  

-Never-

In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Public Speaking
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Letters and Memos
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Time Pressure
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Telephone
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  

-No contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-No freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-No responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-No results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Not at all automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Not at all competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Not important at all-

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  

-Not serious at all-

Consequence of Error
  

-Occasional contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Once a month or more but not every week-

Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Public Speaking
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Letters and Memos
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Time Pressure
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Telephone
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  

-Once a week or more but not every day-

Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Letters and Memos
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Telephone
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Time Pressure
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Public Speaking
  

-Once a year or more but not every month-

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Time Pressure
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Letters and Memos
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Public Speaking
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Telephone
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Electronic Mail
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  

-Regular (established routine, set schedule)-

Work Schedules
  

-Seasonal (only during certain times of the year)-

Work Schedules
  

-Serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Slightly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Slightly close (e.g., shared office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Slightly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Some freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Very close (near touching)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Very high responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Very important-

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  

-Very important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Very little freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-Very serious-

Consequence of Error
  

Task Ratings

- Importance Core-

Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  
Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  

- Importance Supplemental-

Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Change dressings.
  

- Relevance of Task Core-

Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  
Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  

- Relevance of Task Supplemental-

Change dressings.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Change dressings.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.
  
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Change dressings.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  
Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Change dressings.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  
Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Change dressings.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Change dressings.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.
  
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Change dressings.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  
Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  
Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  
Check patients' pulse, temperature and respiration.
  
Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs or automobiles, and with dressing and grooming.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Change dressings.
  
Care for children who are disabled or who have sick or disabled parents.
  
Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  
Massage patients and apply preparations and treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, and heat-lamp stimulation.
  
Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  
Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  
Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  
Accompany clients to doctors' offices and on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance and companionship.
  
Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  

Education Training Experience

-On-Site or In-Plant Training-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  

-On-the-Job Training-

None or short demonstration
  
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  

-Related Work Experience-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years
  

-Required Level of Education-

High School Diploma (or GED or High School Equivalence Certificate)
  
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in Personnel Services, Engineering-related Technologies, Vocational Home Economics, Construction Trades, Mechanics and Repairers, Precision Production Trades)
  
Bachelor's Degree
  
Master's Degree
  
Post-Master's Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Master's degree, but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees at the doctoral level