Gem and Diamond Workers

Job Description: Fabricate, finish, or evaluate the quality of gems and diamonds used in jewelry or industrial tools.

Gem and Diamond Workers spend a lot of their time Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People. They are naturally good at Near Vision, Arm-Hand Steadiness, Finger Dexterity, and Visual Color Discrimination. Gem and Diamond Workers are typically characterized as being Realistic and Investigative. They are usually very knowledgable about Production and Processing, English Language, and Mathematics and are skilled at Quality Control Analysis and Judgment and Decision Making.

Work Activities

Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
  
Handling and Moving Objects
  
Thinking Creatively
  
Controlling Machines and Processes
  
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
  
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
  
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
  
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
  
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
  
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  
Selling or Influencing Others
  
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
  
Documenting/Recording Information
  
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
  
Getting Information
  
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
  
Processing Information
  
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  
Performing General Physical Activities
  
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
  
Analyzing Data or Information
  
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
  
Scheduling Work and Activities
  
Performing Administrative Activities
  
Coaching and Developing Others
  
Developing Objectives and Strategies
  
Interacting With Computers
  
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
  
Provide Consultation and Advice to Others
  
Training and Teaching Others
  
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
  
Assisting and Caring for Others
  
Developing and Building Teams
  
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
  
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
  
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
  
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
  
Staffing Organizational Units
  

Abilities

Near Vision
  
Arm-Hand Steadiness
  
Finger Dexterity
  
Visual Color Discrimination
  
Control Precision
  
Flexibility of Closure
  
Oral Comprehension
  
Category Flexibility
  
Oral Expression
  
Visualization
  
Manual Dexterity
  
Inductive Reasoning
  
Deductive Reasoning
  
Written Comprehension
  
Speech Recognition
  
Problem Sensitivity
  
Speech Clarity
  
Originality
  
Perceptual Speed
  
Information Ordering
  
Written Expression
  
Mathematical Reasoning
  
Speed of Closure
  
Selective Attention
  
Number Facility
  
Fluency of Ideas
  
Depth Perception
  
Far Vision
  
Multilimb Coordination
  
Auditory Attention
  
Wrist-Finger Speed
  
Time Sharing
  
Hearing Sensitivity
  
Response Orientation
  
Reaction Time
  
Rate Control
  
Memorization
  
Static Strength
  

Interests

Realistic
  
Investigative
  
Conventional
  
Enterprising
  
Artistic
  
Social
  

Knowledge

Production and Processing
  
English Language
  
Mathematics
  
Sales and Marketing
  
Administration and Management
  
Customer and Personal Service
  
Clerical
  
Computers and Electronics
  
Education and Training
  
Design
  
Telecommunications
  
Economics and Accounting
  
Mechanical
  
Communications and Media
  
Personnel and Human Resources
  
Geography
  
Transportation
  
Psychology
  
Engineering and Technology
  
Chemistry
  
Law and Government
  
Public Safety and Security
  
Foreign Language
  
Physics
  
Sociology and Anthropology
  

Wages

Georgia
$44,490  
 
Arkansas
$43,980  
 
Pennsylvania
$43,820  
 
New York
$43,750  
 
Connecticut
$43,630  
 
Wisconsin
$42,060  
 
New Jersey
$41,510  
 
Vermont
$40,960  
 
Nebraska
$40,460  
 
Missouri
$40,030  
 
Minnesota
$39,840  
 
Massachusetts
$38,790  
 
Illinois
$38,360  
 
Indiana
$37,600  
 
Alaska
$36,930  
 
Rhode Island
$36,790  
 
Ohio
$36,080  
 
Washington
$35,760  
 
Oregon
$35,080  
 
New Hampshire
$34,850  
 
Maine
$34,850  
 
Kentucky
$34,840  
 
Iowa
$34,620  
 
California
$34,400  
 
Kansas
$33,950  
 
Virgin Islands
$33,100  
 
North Dakota
$33,040  
 
Florida
$32,830  
 
Oklahoma
$32,630  
 
South Carolina
$31,890  
 
Mississippi
$31,800  
 
Montana
$31,330  
 
Tennessee
$31,290  
 
Alabama
$31,010  
 
North Carolina
$30,880  
 
Colorado
$30,380  
 
Arizona
$29,640  
 
Maryland
$29,610  
 
Utah
$29,490  
 
Texas
$29,110  
 
Virginia
$28,940  
 
West Virginia
$28,520  
 
South Dakota
$28,120  
 
Michigan
$27,990  
 
Hawaii
$26,830  
 
Louisiana
$26,030  
 
New Mexico
$24,500  
 
Nevada
$18,790  
 

Skills

Quality Control Analysis
  
Judgment and Decision Making
  
Critical Thinking
  
Service Orientation
  
Monitoring
  
Speaking
  
Active Listening
  
Reading Comprehension
  
Mathematics
  
Writing
  
Persuasion
  
Complex Problem Solving
  
Social Perceptiveness
  
Active Learning
  
Operation Monitoring
  
Equipment Selection
  
Time Management
  
Operations Analysis
  
Coordination
  
Operation and Control
  
Learning Strategies
  
Management of Personnel Resources
  
Management of Material Resources
  
Negotiation
  
Management of Financial Resources
  
Troubleshooting
  
Equipment Maintenance
  
Instructing
  
Systems Evaluation
  
Systems Analysis
  
Repairing
  
Technology Design
  
Science
  

Work Values

Support
  
Independence
  
Working Conditions
  
Recognition
  
Relationships
  
Achievement
  

Work Styles

Integrity
  
Attention to Detail
  
Dependability
  
Persistence
  
Independence
  
Cooperation
  
Achievement/Effort
  
Stress Tolerance
  
Initiative
  
Analytical Thinking
  
Self Control
  
Concern for Others
  
Adaptability/Flexibility
  
Innovation
  
Social Orientation
  
Leadership
  

Related University Degree Programs

Work Context

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Contact With Others
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Telephone
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Letters and Memos
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Electronic Mail
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Time Pressure
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Physical Proximity
  
Duration of Typical Work Week
  
Degree of Automation
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Public Speaking
  
Level of Competition
  
Work Schedules
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Consequence of Error
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to High Places
  

-40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-A lot of freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-About half the time-

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  

-Completely automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Constant contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others about half the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others most of the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Continually or almost continually-

Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  

-Every day-

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Telephone
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Letters and Memos
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Time Pressure
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Public Speaking
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  

-Extremely competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Extremely important-

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Extremely serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Fairly important-

Work With Work Group or Team
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  

-Fairly serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-High responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Highly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Highly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)-

Physical Proximity
  

-I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Important-

Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)-

Work Schedules
  

-Less than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-Less than half the time-

Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  

-Limited freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Limited responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Minor results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderate responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Moderate results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderately automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Moderately close (at arm's length)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Moderately competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-More than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-More than half the time-

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  

-Never-

In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Spend Time Standing
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Public Speaking
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Electronic Mail
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Time Pressure
  
Telephone
  
Letters and Memos
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  

-No contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-No freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-No responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-No results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Not at all automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Not at all competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Not important at all-

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  

-Not serious at all-

Consequence of Error
  

-Occasional contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Once a month or more but not every week-

Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Time Pressure
  
Letters and Memos
  
Public Speaking
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Telephone
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Electronic Mail
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  

-Once a week or more but not every day-

Time Pressure
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Electronic Mail
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Letters and Memos
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Telephone
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Public Speaking
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  

-Once a year or more but not every month-

Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Public Speaking
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Letters and Memos
  
Time Pressure
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Telephone
  

-Regular (established routine, set schedule)-

Work Schedules
  

-Seasonal (only during certain times of the year)-

Work Schedules
  

-Serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Slightly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Slightly close (e.g., shared office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Slightly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Some freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Very close (near touching)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Very high responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Very important-

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Very important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Very little freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-Very serious-

Consequence of Error
  

Task Ratings

- Importance Core-

Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  
Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  
Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  
Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  
Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  

- Importance Supplemental-

Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  

- Relevance of Task Core-

Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  
Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  
Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  
Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  

- Relevance of Task Supplemental-

Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  
Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  
Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  
Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  
Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  
Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  
Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  
Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  
Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  
Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  
Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  
Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  
Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  
Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  
Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  
Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Estimate wholesale and retail value of gems, following pricing guides, market fluctuations, and other relevant economic factors.
  
Examine gems during processing to ensure accuracy of angles and positions of cuts or bores, using magnifying glasses, loupes, or shadowgraphs.
  
Examine gem surfaces and internal structures, using polariscopes, refractometers, microscopes, and other optical instruments, to differentiate between stones, to identify rare specimens, or to detect flaws, defects, or peculiarities affecting gem values.
  
Assign polish, symmetry, and clarity grades to stones, according to established grading systems.
  
Advise customers and others on the best use of gems to create attractive jewelry items.
  
Identify and document stones' clarity characteristics, using plot diagrams.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Lap girdles on rough diamonds, using diamond girdling lathes.
  
Dismantle lapping, boring, cutting, polishing, and shaping equipment and machinery in order to clean and lubricate it.
  
Regrind drill points, and advance drill cutting points according to specifications for channel depths and shapes.
  
Secure stones in metal mountings, using solder.
  
Place stones in clamps on polishing machines, and polish facets of stones, using felt-covered or canvas-covered polishing wheels and polishing compounds such as tripoli and rouge.
  
Sort rough diamonds into categories based on shape, size, color, and quality.
  
Split gems along pre-marked lines in order to remove imperfections, using blades and jewelers' hammers.
  
Replace, true, and sharpen blades, drills, and plates.
  
Regulate the speed of revolutions and reciprocating actions of drilling mechanisms.
  
Immerse stones in prescribed chemical solutions to determine specific gravities and key properties of gemstones or substitutes.
  
Measure sizes of stones' bore holes and cuts to ensure adherence to specifications, using precision measuring instruments.
  
Select shaping wheels for tasks, and mix and apply abrasives, bort, or polishing compounds.
  
Hold stones, gems, dies, or styluses against rotating plates, wheels, saws, or slitters in order to cut, shape, slit, grind, or polish them.
  
Secure gems or diamonds in holders, chucks, dops, lapidary sticks, or blocks for cutting, polishing, grinding, drilling, or shaping.
  
Locate and mark drilling or cutting positions on stones or dies, using diamond chips and power hand tools.
  
Examine diamonds or gems to ascertain the shape, cut, and width of cut stones, or to select the cuts that will result in the biggest, best quality stones.
  

Education Training Experience

-On-Site or In-Plant Training-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years
  

-On-the-Job Training-

None or short demonstration
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years
  

-Related Work Experience-

None
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years
  

-Required Level of Education-

Less than a High School Diploma
  
High School Diploma (or GED or High School Equivalence Certificate)
  
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in Personnel Services, Engineering-related Technologies, Vocational Home Economics, Construction Trades, Mechanics and Repairers, Precision Production Trades)
  
Bachelor's Degree