Food Preparation Workers

Job Description: Perform a variety of food preparation duties other than cooking, such as preparing cold foods and shellfish, slicing meat, and brewing coffee or tea.

Food Preparation Workers spend a lot of their time Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships. They are naturally good at Extent Flexibility, Oral Comprehension, Near Vision, and Manual Dexterity. Food Preparation Workers are typically characterized as being Realistic and Conventional. They are usually very knowledgable about Food Production, Mathematics, and Customer and Personal Service and are skilled at Coordination and Active Listening.

Work Activities

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
  
Performing General Physical Activities
  
Handling and Moving Objects
  
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
  
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
  
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
  
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  
Training and Teaching Others
  
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
  
Assisting and Caring for Others
  
Coaching and Developing Others
  
Controlling Machines and Processes
  
Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
  
Thinking Creatively
  
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
  
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
  
Getting Information
  
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
  
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
  
Developing and Building Teams
  
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
  
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
  
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
  
Analyzing Data or Information
  
Provide Consultation and Advice to Others
  
Processing Information
  
Scheduling Work and Activities
  
Selling or Influencing Others
  
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
  
Documenting/Recording Information
  
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
  
Developing Objectives and Strategies
  
Performing Administrative Activities
  
Staffing Organizational Units
  
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
  

Abilities

Extent Flexibility
  
Oral Comprehension
  
Near Vision
  
Manual Dexterity
  
Trunk Strength
  
Finger Dexterity
  
Category Flexibility
  
Arm-Hand Steadiness
  
Problem Sensitivity
  
Oral Expression
  
Stamina
  
Selective Attention
  
Written Comprehension
  
Speech Recognition
  
Auditory Attention
  
Speed of Limb Movement
  
Information Ordering
  
Wrist-Finger Speed
  
Visual Color Discrimination
  
Multilimb Coordination
  
Deductive Reasoning
  
Visualization
  
Static Strength
  
Perceptual Speed
  
Time Sharing
  
Speech Clarity
  
Far Vision
  
Dynamic Strength
  
Gross Body Coordination
  
Inductive Reasoning
  
Hearing Sensitivity
  
Originality
  
Fluency of Ideas
  
Flexibility of Closure
  
Written Expression
  
Control Precision
  
Memorization
  
Depth Perception
  
Number Facility
  
Speed of Closure
  
Mathematical Reasoning
  
Gross Body Equilibrium
  
Spatial Orientation
  

Interests

Realistic
  
Conventional
  
Social
  
Enterprising
  
Investigative
  
Artistic
  

Knowledge

Food Production
  
Mathematics
  
Customer and Personal Service
  
English Language
  
Chemistry
  
Public Safety and Security
  
Administration and Management
  
Education and Training
  
Production and Processing
  
Psychology
  
Computers and Electronics
  
Sales and Marketing
  
Law and Government
  
Transportation
  
Communications and Media
  
Clerical
  
Engineering and Technology
  
Personnel and Human Resources
  
Medicine and Dentistry
  
Economics and Accounting
  
Physics
  
Design
  
Mechanical
  
Therapy and Counseling
  
Telecommunications
  
Foreign Language
  

Wages

District of Columbia
$25,450  
 
Nevada
$23,990  
 
Alaska
$23,580  
 
Connecticut
$22,720  
 
Massachusetts
$22,370  
 
Washington
$21,720  
 
Rhode Island
$21,320  
 
Oregon
$21,300  
 
Maryland
$21,150  
 
New York
$20,730  
 
Minnesota
$20,690  
 
Maine
$20,660  
 
Colorado
$20,550  
 
Arizona
$20,330  
 
Vermont
$20,330  
 
Hawaii
$20,220  
 
New Jersey
$20,210  
 
Pennsylvania
$19,960  
 
Wyoming
$19,900  
 
North Dakota
$19,680  
 
Delaware
$19,570  
 
Michigan
$19,540  
 
Virgin Islands
$19,480  
 
California
$19,410  
 
Nebraska
$19,380  
 
Indiana
$19,240  
 
New Hampshire
$19,160  
 
Wisconsin
$19,000  
 
Illinois
$18,980  
 
Florida
$18,900  
 
Ohio
$18,890  
 
Iowa
$18,860  
 
Georgia
$18,820  
 
New Mexico
$18,800  
 
Missouri
$18,770  
 
Kentucky
$18,530  
 
Virginia
$18,500  
 
Tennessee
$18,330  
 
South Dakota
$18,090  
 
North Carolina
$18,090  
 
Kansas
$18,070  
 
Utah
$18,040  
 
Idaho
$18,020  
 
West Virginia
$17,990  
 
Alabama
$17,850  
 
South Carolina
$17,780  
 
Arkansas
$17,630  
 
Oklahoma
$17,490  
 
Texas
$17,490  
 
Puerto Rico
$17,270  
 
Louisiana
$17,080  
 
Mississippi
$17,060  
 
Montana
$16,960  
 
Guam
$16,910  
 

Skills

Coordination
  
Active Listening
  
Service Orientation
  
Monitoring
  
Time Management
  
Critical Thinking
  
Social Perceptiveness
  
Speaking
  
Reading Comprehension
  
Judgment and Decision Making
  
Complex Problem Solving
  
Quality Control Analysis
  
Instructing
  
Learning Strategies
  
Writing
  
Active Learning
  
Mathematics
  
Management of Personnel Resources
  
Persuasion
  
Operation Monitoring
  
Negotiation
  
Systems Evaluation
  
Troubleshooting
  
Systems Analysis
  
Operation and Control
  
Equipment Selection
  

Work Values

Relationships
  
Support
  
Working Conditions
  
Achievement
  
Recognition
  
Independence
  

Work Styles

Dependability
  
Attention to Detail
  
Cooperation
  
Integrity
  
Stress Tolerance
  
Concern for Others
  
Initiative
  
Adaptability/Flexibility
  
Self Control
  
Social Orientation
  
Achievement/Effort
  
Independence
  
Persistence
  
Leadership
  
Innovation
  
Analytical Thinking
  

Related University Degree Programs

Work Context

Spend Time Standing
  
Contact With Others
  
Physical Proximity
  
Time Pressure
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Telephone
  
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Letters and Memos
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Level of Competition
  
Electronic Mail
  
Consequence of Error
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Duration of Typical Work Week
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Work Schedules
  
Public Speaking
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Degree of Automation
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  

-40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-A lot of freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-About half the time-

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  

-Completely automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Constant contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others about half the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others most of the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Continually or almost continually-

Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  

-Every day-

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Time Pressure
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Telephone
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Letters and Memos
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Public Speaking
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Radiation
  

-Extremely competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Extremely important-

Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Extremely serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Fairly important-

Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  

-Fairly serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-High responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Highly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Highly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)-

Physical Proximity
  

-I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Important-

Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Deal With External Customers
  

-Important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)-

Work Schedules
  

-Less than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-Less than half the time-

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Standing
  

-Limited freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Limited responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Minor results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderate responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Moderate results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderately automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Moderately close (at arm's length)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Moderately competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-More than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-More than half the time-

Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  

-Never-

In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to High Places
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Public Speaking
  
Electronic Mail
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Letters and Memos
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Telephone
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Time Pressure
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Spend Time Standing
  

-No contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-No freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-No responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-No results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Not at all automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Not at all competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Not important at all-

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  

-Not serious at all-

Consequence of Error
  

-Occasional contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Once a month or more but not every week-

Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Letters and Memos
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Public Speaking
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Electronic Mail
  
Telephone
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Time Pressure
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  

-Once a week or more but not every day-

Time Pressure
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Letters and Memos
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Telephone
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Electronic Mail
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Public Speaking
  

-Once a year or more but not every month-

Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Letters and Memos
  
Public Speaking
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Telephone
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Electronic Mail
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Time Pressure
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  

-Regular (established routine, set schedule)-

Work Schedules
  

-Seasonal (only during certain times of the year)-

Work Schedules
  

-Serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Slightly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Slightly close (e.g., shared office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Slightly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Some freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Very close (near touching)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Very high responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Very important-

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  

-Very important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Very little freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-Very serious-

Consequence of Error
  

Task Ratings

- Importance Core-

Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  

- Importance Supplemental-

Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  

- Relevance of Task Core-

Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  

- Relevance of Task Supplemental-

Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  
Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Weigh or measure ingredients.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
  
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  
Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Clean and sanitize work areas, equipment, utensils, dishes, or silverware.
  
Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.
  
Weigh or measure ingredients.
  
Make special dressings and sauces as condiments for sandwiches.
  
Take and record temperature of food and food storage areas such as refrigerators and freezers.
  
Stir and strain soups and sauces.
  
Use manual or electric appliances to clean, peel, slice, and trim foods.
  
Assist cooks and kitchen staff with various tasks as needed, and provide cooks with needed items.
  
Carry food supplies, equipment, and utensils to and from storage and work areas.
  
Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.
  
Mix ingredients for green salads, molded fruit salads, vegetable salads, and pasta salads.
  
Place food trays over food warmers for immediate service, or store them in refrigerated storage cabinets.
  
Portion and wrap the food, or place it directly on plates for service to patrons.
  
Receive and store food supplies, equipment, and utensils in refrigerators, cupboards, and other storage areas.
  
Remove trash and clean kitchen garbage containers.
  
Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.
  
Wash, peel, and cut various foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to prepare for cooking or serving.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Distribute menus to hospital patients, collect diet sheets, and deliver food trays and snacks to nursing units or directly to patients.
  
Butcher and clean fowl, fish, poultry, and shellfish to prepare for cooking or serving.
  
Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.
  
Distribute food to waiters and waitresses to serve to customers.
  
Package take-out foods or serve food to customers.
  
Stock cupboards and refrigerators, and tend salad bars and buffet meals.
  
Cut, slice or grind meat, poultry, and seafood to prepare for cooking.
  
Keep records of the quantities of food used.
  
Load dishes, glasses, and tableware into dishwashing machines.
  
Prepare and serve a variety of beverages such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.
  
Scrape leftovers from dishes into garbage containers.
  
Vacuum dining area and sweep and mop kitchen floor.
  
Work on assembly lines adding cutlery, napkins, food, and other items to trays in hospitals, cafeterias, airline kitchens, and similar establishments.
  

Education Training Experience

-On-Site or In-Plant Training-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  

-On-the-Job Training-

None or short demonstration
  
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  

-Related Work Experience-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 10 years
  

-Required Level of Education-

Less than a High School Diploma
  
High School Diploma (or GED or High School Equivalence Certificate)
  
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in Personnel Services, Engineering-related Technologies, Vocational Home Economics, Construction Trades, Mechanics and Repairers, Precision Production Trades)
  
Some College Courses
  
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
  
Doctoral Degree