Construction Laborers

Job Description: Perform tasks involving physical labor at construction sites. May operate hand and power tools of all types: air hammers, earth tampers, cement mixers, small mechanical hoists, surveying and measuring equipment, and a variety of other equipment and instruments. May clean and prepare sites, dig trenches, set braces to support the sides of excavations, erect scaffolding, and clean up rubble, debris and other waste materials. May assist other craft workers.

Construction Laborers spend a lot of their time Performing General Physical Activities. They are naturally good at Static Strength, Trunk Strength, Oral Comprehension, and Manual Dexterity. Construction Laborers are typically characterized as being Realistic and Conventional. They are usually very knowledgable about Building and Construction, Mechanical, and Mathematics and are skilled at Coordination and Operation and Control.

Work Activities

Performing General Physical Activities
  
Handling and Moving Objects
  
Controlling Machines and Processes
  
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
  
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
  
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
  
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
  
Getting Information
  
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
  
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  
Coaching and Developing Others
  
Scheduling Work and Activities
  
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
  
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  
Training and Teaching Others
  
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
  
Assisting and Caring for Others
  
Thinking Creatively
  
Developing Objectives and Strategies
  
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
  
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
  
Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
  
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
  
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
  
Developing and Building Teams
  
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
  
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
  
Analyzing Data or Information
  
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
  
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
  
Provide Consultation and Advice to Others
  
Processing Information
  
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
  
Documenting/Recording Information
  
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
  
Staffing Organizational Units
  
Performing Administrative Activities
  
Selling or Influencing Others
  

Abilities

Static Strength
  
Trunk Strength
  
Oral Comprehension
  
Manual Dexterity
  
Multilimb Coordination
  
Control Precision
  
Near Vision
  
Oral Expression
  
Auditory Attention
  
Stamina
  
Arm-Hand Steadiness
  
Extent Flexibility
  
Finger Dexterity
  
Information Ordering
  
Far Vision
  
Dynamic Strength
  
Written Comprehension
  
Selective Attention
  
Speech Recognition
  
Problem Sensitivity
  
Category Flexibility
  
Reaction Time
  
Inductive Reasoning
  
Response Orientation
  
Speech Clarity
  
Depth Perception
  
Gross Body Coordination
  
Visualization
  
Hearing Sensitivity
  
Deductive Reasoning
  
Visual Color Discrimination
  
Rate Control
  
Time Sharing
  
Perceptual Speed
  
Speed of Limb Movement
  
Gross Body Equilibrium
  
Written Expression
  
Spatial Orientation
  
Flexibility of Closure
  
Glare Sensitivity
  
Peripheral Vision
  
Fluency of Ideas
  
Memorization
  
Originality
  
Speed of Closure
  
Sound Localization
  
Night Vision
  
Wrist-Finger Speed
  
Number Facility
  

Interests

Realistic
  
Conventional
  
Enterprising
  
Investigative
  
Artistic
  
Social
  

Knowledge

Building and Construction
  
Mechanical
  
Mathematics
  
Public Safety and Security
  
Design
  
Engineering and Technology
  
English Language
  
Customer and Personal Service
  
Education and Training
  
Transportation
  
Administration and Management
  
Production and Processing
  
Physics
  
Psychology
  
Law and Government
  
Personnel and Human Resources
  
Clerical
  
Geography
  
Sales and Marketing
  
Chemistry
  
Telecommunications
  
Communications and Media
  
Computers and Electronics
  
Foreign Language
  
Economics and Accounting
  
Medicine and Dentistry
  
History and Archeology
  

Wages

Hawaii
$50,220  
 
New Jersey
$49,890  
 
Alaska
$45,890  
 
Minnesota
$44,640  
 
Massachusetts
$42,770  
 
Connecticut
$42,520  
 
New York
$42,170  
 
Rhode Island
$38,530  
 
Wisconsin
$37,870  
 
Nevada
$37,770  
 
Missouri
$37,500  
 
California
$36,470  
 
Indiana
$35,870  
 
Washington
$35,550  
 
Ohio
$35,220  
 
Illinois
$35,070  
 
District of Columbia
$34,600  
 
Montana
$33,160  
 
Oregon
$32,220  
 
Michigan
$32,210  
 
New Hampshire
$31,260  
 
Pennsylvania
$30,860  
 
Wyoming
$30,280  
 
Colorado
$30,180  
 
Maryland
$30,130  
 
Delaware
$29,830  
 
Iowa
$29,400  
 
Vermont
$29,020  
 
North Dakota
$28,530  
 
West Virginia
$28,300  
 
Idaho
$28,150  
 
Kansas
$27,990  
 
Kentucky
$27,630  
 
Utah
$27,430  
 
Arizona
$27,370  
 
Maine
$26,940  
 
Oklahoma
$25,990  
 
Virginia
$25,660  
 
Tennessee
$25,450  
 
Nebraska
$25,290  
 
South Carolina
$25,080  
 
Georgia
$25,060  
 
Florida
$24,970  
 
New Mexico
$24,870  
 
Louisiana
$24,510  
 
North Carolina
$24,430  
 
South Dakota
$24,020  
 
Alabama
$23,650  
 
Mississippi
$23,580  
 
Texas
$23,500  
 
Arkansas
$23,030  
 
Guam
$18,430  
 
Puerto Rico
$17,040  
 

Skills

Coordination
  
Operation and Control
  
Operation Monitoring
  
Speaking
  
Active Listening
  
Complex Problem Solving
  
Monitoring
  
Reading Comprehension
  
Critical Thinking
  
Social Perceptiveness
  
Quality Control Analysis
  
Time Management
  
Troubleshooting
  
Persuasion
  
Judgment and Decision Making
  
Equipment Selection
  
Active Learning
  
Equipment Maintenance
  
Service Orientation
  
Writing
  
Instructing
  
Learning Strategies
  
Negotiation
  
Management of Personnel Resources
  
Repairing
  
Installation
  
Operations Analysis
  
Science
  
Technology Design
  
Systems Evaluation
  
Systems Analysis
  

Work Values

Support
  
Relationships
  
Working Conditions
  
Independence
  
Achievement
  
Recognition
  

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
  
Dependability
  
Self Control
  
Cooperation
  
Stress Tolerance
  
Achievement/Effort
  
Leadership
  
Initiative
  
Concern for Others
  
Integrity
  
Persistence
  
Adaptability/Flexibility
  
Independence
  
Social Orientation
  
Analytical Thinking
  
Innovation
  

Related University Degree Programs

Work Context

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Time Pressure
  
Contact With Others
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Physical Proximity
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Telephone
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Level of Competition
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Consequence of Error
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Duration of Typical Work Week
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Degree of Automation
  
Public Speaking
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Work Schedules
  
Letters and Memos
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  

-40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-A lot of freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-About half the time-

Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Sitting
  

-Completely automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Constant contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others about half the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Contact with others most of the time-

Contact With Others
  

-Continually or almost continually-

Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Sitting
  

-Every day-

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Telephone
  
Time Pressure
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Public Speaking
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Letters and Memos
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Electronic Mail
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  

-Extremely competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Extremely important-

Work With Work Group or Team
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  

-Extremely serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Fairly important-

Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  

-Fairly serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-High responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Highly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Highly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)-

Physical Proximity
  

-I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Important-

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  

-Important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)-

Work Schedules
  

-Less than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-Less than half the time-

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Standing
  

-Limited freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-Limited responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Minor results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderate responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-Moderate results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Moderately automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Moderately close (at arm's length)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Moderately competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-More than 40 hours-

Duration of Typical Work Week
  

-More than half the time-

Spend Time Standing
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  

-Never-

Exposed to Radiation
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Public Speaking
  
Electronic Mail
  
Letters and Memos
  
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Spend Time Sitting
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
  
Telephone
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Time Pressure
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Spend Time Walking and Running
  
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Spend Time Bending or Twisting the Body
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Spend Time Standing
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  

-No contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-No freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-No responsibility-

Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  
Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  

-No results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Not at all automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Not at all competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Not important at all-

Deal With External Customers
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  

-Not serious at all-

Consequence of Error
  

-Occasional contact with others-

Contact With Others
  

-Once a month or more but not every week-

Exposed to High Places
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Electronic Mail
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Time Pressure
  
Telephone
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Letters and Memos
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Public Speaking
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  

-Once a week or more but not every day-

Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Time Pressure
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Public Speaking
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Telephone
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Letters and Memos
  
Electronic Mail
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to Radiation
  

-Once a year or more but not every month-

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
  
Deal With Physically Aggressive People
  
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
  
Outdoors, Under Cover
  
Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
  
Frequency of Conflict Situations
  
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
  
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
  
Exposed to High Places
  
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
  
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
  
In an Open Vehicle or Equipment
  
Letters and Memos
  
Frequency of Decision Making
  
Exposed to Disease or Infections
  
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
  
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Equipment
  
Exposed to Contaminants
  
Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
  
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
  
Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
  
Electronic Mail
  
Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
  
Exposed to Radiation
  
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
  
Time Pressure
  
Public Speaking
  
Outdoors, Exposed to Weather
  
Face-to-Face Discussions
  
Telephone
  

-Regular (established routine, set schedule)-

Work Schedules
  

-Seasonal (only during certain times of the year)-

Work Schedules
  

-Serious-

Consequence of Error
  

-Slightly automated-

Degree of Automation
  

-Slightly close (e.g., shared office)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Slightly competitive-

Level of Competition
  

-Some freedom-

Freedom to Make Decisions
  
Structured versus Unstructured Work
  

-Very close (near touching)-

Physical Proximity
  

-Very high responsibility-

Responsible for Others' Health and Safety
  
Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
  

-Very important-

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
  
Work With Work Group or Team
  
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
  
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
  
Deal With External Customers
  
Coordinate or Lead Others
  

-Very important results-

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
  

-Very little freedom-

Structured versus Unstructured Work
  
Freedom to Make Decisions
  

-Very serious-

Consequence of Error
  

Task Ratings

- Importance Core-

Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  

- Importance Supplemental-

Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  

- Relevance of Task Core-

Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  

- Relevance of Task Supplemental-

Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  

-Daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  

-Hourly or more Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  

-More than monthly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  

-More than weekly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  

-More than yearly Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  

-Several times daily Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Core-

Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  
Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  
Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  
Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  
Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  
Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  
Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  
Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  
Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  
Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  
Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  
Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
  

-Yearly or less Frequency of Task (Categories 1-7) Supplemental-

Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  
Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.
  
Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  
Spray materials such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  
Transport or set explosives for tunnel, shaft, or road construction.
  
Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  
Identify, pack, or transport hazardous or radioactive materials.
  
Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  
Use computers or other input devices to control robotic pipe cutters or cleaners.
  
Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  
Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  
Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  
Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  
Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  
Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  
Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  
Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  

Education Training Experience

-On-Site or In-Plant Training-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years
  
Over 10 years
  

-On-the-Job Training-

None or short demonstration
  
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 10 years
  
Over 10 years
  

-Related Work Experience-

None
  
Up to and including 1 month
  
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months
  
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
  
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
  
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
  
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
  
Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years
  
Over 6 years, up to and including 8 years
  
Over 10 years
  

-Required Level of Education-

Less than a High School Diploma
  
High School Diploma (or GED or High School Equivalence Certificate)
  
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in Personnel Services, Engineering-related Technologies, Vocational Home Economics, Construction Trades, Mechanics and Repairers, Precision Production Trades)
  
Some College Courses
  
Bachelor's Degree